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As with every car (even the awesome Corrado) there are several problems
or quirks that tend to be common along the entire production line. Below
is a list of some of the more common problems and a support list to show
how many others have had the same problem. In addition, there may be a description
of some of the problems. Use this to help you diagnose and describe your
problem to your technician. These lists are private property and VW has absolutely no influence or responsibilities associated with these lists. (For your information: It is required that all new car dealers must, in a visible location, have forms for owners to order official tech bulletins and recall information on their specific vehicle. This is an FTC (Federal Trade Commission) rule.) If you have experienced any problems listed below, please follow these directions to help others and yourself.
The heat exchanger under the dash bursts, dumping coolant into the passenger compartment. Typically, the vents will let of a lot of steam. It could scald your feet and cause and accident. - Why: This is an OLD problem, and dates back to 1985 when many Golfs had this problem. Basically, the heat exchanger is not made very well. The 1990 Corrados have a recall out for this problem: NHTSA 96V115000, but many Corrados up to 1993 have demonstrated this problem as well! - Solution: Call VW, and complain. In many cases they have covered the cost of towing and the repair. Doing the repair yourself is feasible but a major pain. Emergency Procedure - It's best to pull over, stop the engine, and have the car towed to a VW dealer. If however you are in the middle of no where, 4:59 pm on a Sunday, (which is usually what happens) you can make some emergency repairs that may allow you to get home or somewhere safer: You can do two things. Find a way to stop the coolant flow to the heat exchanger. It is fed by two tubes that enter the firewall more or less above the exhaust down pipe. Tie them off with a set of clamps, a tourniquette, tie wraps, or something to that effect. A second alternative is to get a 3/4" pipe, disconnection the two hoses, and just connect them together with the 3/4" pipe. Fill the car slowly with water while the engine is running. Make sure you have at least a jug of water with you for on the way. Use the engine as little as possible (shut it off at lights, and switch the A/C on so that the fan is on), and pull over when the water warning light flashes.
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- why: due to heat, not rock chips - solution: In most cases, VW just replaces them! In fact, unlike VW, Hella has recognized this as a defect and have come up recently (1998) with a new redesign. The new replcement lenses are available from New Dimensions.
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- why: a popping noise appears and if it is not fixed, it breaks a clip and later the sunroof gets scratched and stops working, and in the end the whole track needs to be replaced. - solution: Fix clip or replace the whole track initially with the new re-designed one Basic adjustments and correcting a "catching or popping noise" when moving the roof from the closed position to the rear. VW has acknowleged the problem (well, at lease partially) in that the new clips are available now (since 1998) and you can replace just them without changin the whole sunroof track. The fix is relatively simple. There is a chrome plated rocker arm on each side that is visible with the roof in the vent position (up) near the rear of the opening. This rocker arm is spring loaded and has a small piece of what looks like rubber vacuum hose on the aft end. This rubber piece needs to be replaced with a slightly thicker wall hose. I use the regular 3mm VW vacuum hose (the cloth covered stuff). I use a razor blade to cut the hose to length to avoid damaging the cloth covering, then slide the cut hose on the rocker. This can be done without any disassembly of the roof. Obviously if the roof is not moving smoothly or is slow, there is going to be a problem. Corrective repairs on the roof mechanism are limited because is is sold as a unit and most individual parts are not available, at least in the US. The best I can recommend is to keep the tracks clean and lubricated. We use silicone spray (recommended by Audi) and brake cleaner to do this. Oils tend to attract dirt and cause to roof to bind, which causes the tilt mechanism to try to raise the roof panel before it is all the way forward, damaging the paint. Like most things, good maintenance reduces the need for corrective repairs.
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List] [Add yourself to Support List]
- why: do not have the clutch with Cd or Ni plated splines (many had their 2nd gear syncro die) - solution: get the Cd or Ni Coated Clutch The clutch discs that came with the early cars have a black anodized like finish on the splined hub. The new style discs have a bright nickel plated hub that slides on the mainshaft easier. The problem is that when the clutch is released, the old style discs would not slide away from the flywheel, which causes hard shifting and grinding. This can damage the syncros and the gear sets if not corrected. Clutch jobs are much cheaper than trans repairs.
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Clutch Support
List] [Add yourself to Support List]
- why: they are permanently fixed to axle, and later they fall off - solution: new axle (VR6 has a removable damper, could this be used?). Alternatively, you can use epoxy or another strong glueing agent to stick it back on, or just remove it alltogether.
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damper Support
List] [Add yourself to Support List]
- why: something to do with a defective axle - solution: The tire wear called CUPPING is a smooth valley and hill pattern that crosses the tread on a diagonal of about 45-60 degrees. The pattern is usually all around the tire with the hill peaks about 2 inches apart. The problem is corrected with a new spindle that is ground with a 10' angle (10/60 th of a degree) at the mounting flange, which is installed on the left rear, then the thrust angle is corrected by shifting the rear axle assy. (equalizing toe-in relative to vehicle center line) on a 4 head alignment machine. This is official VW procedure. VW does not recommend plastic shims to correct alignment problems, but many shops do without much trouble. Currently, all Audi dealers are required to have a Hunter P-211 alignment machine to do the A-4 with the 4 link front suspension. The 1997 Passat and the 1998 Golf and Jetta will also get the 4 link setup so the VW dealers will also have P-211 machines. These are the most accurate machines out at this time, and have software specifically for VW and Audi. The A-4 has a camber tolerance of 1' (1/60 th of a degree).
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List] [Add yourself to Support List]
- why: The mirrors have a heating element attached. It turns on when you turn on the rear defroster. Supposibly this deteriorates the shiny backing of the mirror and you get the ugly brown peeling around the edges - solution: New mirror. ND sells mirrors that you can stick on top of your original mirror as a less expensive alternative. [Get Mirror Support List] [Add yourself to Support List]
why - For some reason the head gasket blows solution - get a new gasket (I believe it has been redesigned). The head gasket jobs we have done were done because of oil leak complaints. The leak appears at the right rear head bolt hole near the #1 spark plug. The oil transfer port (where the oil passes through the head gasket to feed the top end) is very close to this bolt. In these engines, the oil was bypassing the sealing ring at the transfer port and the closest path out of the engine is that head bolt hole, which is open at the bottom of the threaded boss in the block. This leak is commonly mis-diagnosed as an oil pan gasket, but on close inspection, the trail of oil can be seen running down the RR corner of the block (nearest the passenger side strut tower). The oil runs down to the oil pan gasket and because this is the high point of the gasket surface the oil runs almost all the way around the oil pan. When loosening the head bolts, the head bolts in that area were not as tight as they should have been. This can be caused by defective head bolts, head gaskets, or they were not tightened properly at the factory (not likely). There was no warpage of the cylinder head, the replacement head gaskets are identical to the old gasket, and the head bolts are always replaced as per normal procedures. I have not heard of any coolant or compression loss type failures. All of these repairs were done on cars with 20-30k miles (32-48kms) and were done under warranty. maintenance note: All of the cylinder heads showed some signs of corrosion (pitting) on the surfaces between the cylinders (one quite badly), but not in critical sealing areas. In all cases, the coolant had changed color from bright blue to amber. The VW coolant contains a litmus dye that changes color when the coolant becomes acidic, and therefore should be changed when the color change is observed, usually about 2 years or a little less. The VW coolant is expensive, but I recommend using it anyway.
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VR6 Head Gasket Support List] [Add yourself to Support List]
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